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24 Nov Human body standing: transform over time and you can effect from fire

Impression off flame towards the herbs

In 2009, the respective vegetation cover of the intact and burnt area was significantly different (F_4,20 = , P < 0.001; Fig. ? Fig.1). 1 ). Thus, although vegetation appeared to have grown since the 2003 fire, the burnt area was still very different from the unburnt area in 2009. The intact area was relatively closed, with abundant trees and shrubs (Fig. ? (Fig.1), 1 ), notably oaks, umbrella pines and thick shrub maquis (e.g. heather, Erica arborea). In comparison, the vegetation was more open in the burnt area and mostly represented by little shrubs (e.g. Cistus monspeliensis) and herbaceous material, with a relatively modest tree cover. Based on the 7500 m 2 surface assessed in each area, the intact habitat contained 14 large pine trees on average, providing a canopy surface of 3665 m 2 (272 ± 125 m 2 per tree). In the burnt area, there were only four pine trees per 7500 m 2 on average, representing a mean canopy surface of 107 m 2 (27 ± 8 m 2 per tree). In both areas, thick shrubs were abundant and provided abundant shelter for tortoises.

Mean and you may step one SE (mistake taverns) payment defense of your head plant life types (large trees which have a top wider than just 8 meters, reduced timber) and you will unlock crushed (herbaceous procedure, zero herbs) getting undamaged (grey taverns) and you can burnt habitats (black pubs) in 2009, six years following the 2003 flame.