Post dedicated to 18 th wedding – adulthood out of young financial support Astana – while the 1998

09 Kas Post dedicated to 18 th wedding – adulthood out of young financial support Astana – while the 1998

Year after year the new environmental standing of your ‘southern capital’ deteriorates drastically

July 6, 1994 – are closed the latest Solution of one’s Supreme Council of Republic regarding Kazakhstan “To your import of one’s resource of the Republic off Kazakhstan.” Now, which day try theoretically stated as the Day’s escort backpage Fort Lauderdale FL the main city. 1996 – Leading Far eastern, African and you may Western european architects provides achieved to talk about brand new illustrations from standard invention plan of your the newest funding. The fresh new around the world competition for the best standard development of Astana claimed the japanese designer Kisho Kurokawa. Akmola are stated because the financing off Kazakhstan into 10th December 1997 of the Chairman off Kazakhstan Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev while the Parliament off Republic away from Kazakhstan. New worldwide demonstration out of Astana, since the the fresh new capital of Kazakhstan, happened with the tenth Summer 1998. Within the 1999 Astana was provided to your medal and you can name away from City of Tranquility from the UNESCO. Now the city’s region is more than 7 twenty-two sq .. kilometres.

From the Presidential ed into Astana

The initial capitals on the modern-day, current and you can modern reputation for Kazakhstan were one or two other cities into the the same time Alash-kala (1917-1920) – currentntly entitled Semey ( half section of Alash-kala Area for Kazakhstan have been taked removed from Kazakhstan regarding additional attacks regarding Russian Kingdom and you may USSR and you will turned modern Kemerovskaya oblast – Kemerovo ( Kazakh urban area Komir kemer interpreted from kazakh given that Hill hillside from coal ), Altayskiy Kray – Barnaul ( Kazakh Hills from Altai that have Kazakh city Boranaul interpreted of Kazakh since village off snowfall-storm otherwise town of blizzard) and you can Altai Republic – Gorno-Altaisk.(Kazakh Slopes off Altai having Kazakh area Kos-Agash or Kosh-Agash means the latest trees couple in addition to curtain of woods and you will exact translation regarding Kazakh keyword “kosh” and you will “agash” form “good-bye, brand new forest”, add up to built here treeless landscapes) Kazakh Tobol Region fully taked out of and then it an territory of contemporary Tumenskaya oblast – Tumen ( Kazakh city Tomen meaning that Off), Tobolsk (Kazakh city into the river Tobyl which entitled immediately following Tobyl-Tura Siberian Kazakh Khan) and Novosibirskaya oblast-Novosibirsk ( Sibir otherwise Siberia is actually an excellent Kazakh lands out-of Siberian Kazakh Khanate), Tomskaya oblast-Tomsk ( Kazakh urban area Tombi

Kokand (out-of 1917-1918, later on Tashkent out of 1918-1924)) – currently which locations on the territory of Uzbekistan since the October twenty-seven, 1924 – 1925 due to the federal-territorial delimitation regarding management and territorial change out of USSR transferred to the new recently-formed the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic 1925 which have a funds in Samarkand (produced from the joint territories of your disbandment of your Khorezm Socialist Soviet Republic, from Bukhara Soviet Socialist Republic and you may taked out-of territoies regarding Kazakhstan on the Syrdarya region of Kazakhstan Amudariya and you may Tashkent countyies),

Orynbor ( already titled Orenburg) in 1920 – 1925 ( later the brand new Kazakh territoryies was taked off from Kazakhstan – Kazakh Orynbor Part (already half Orynbor Part turned part of Bashkiriya-Russia’s Freedom Republic), Orenburg , Kurgan ( was Kazakh area Korgan) and Chelyabinsk ( is actually Kazakh area Chelyabi) oblast(regions) of Russian Federation) ; Kazakh Bukei Area, Kazakh Nogay Horde and you will Astrakhan Kazakh Khanate ( already Astrakhan oblast and you will Kalmyk Independency Republic from Russian Federation ( Kazakh urban area Asterkhan-Kazhy Tarkhan ) and you will county Sary-Tau ( today entitled Saratovskaya oblast-Saratov), county Sary-Su( named inside Russian Kingdom Tsaritsyn upcoming rebranded to help you Volgagrad) and you may ; Kazakh city and you can state Ombi out of Akmola Part ( currently Omsk Area for Russian Federation) ; Kazakh metropolises and you may countyies Tombi and you will Tobyl ( already Tomsk and you can Tobolsk),

Kazakhstan it try transferred to Kyzylorda from inside the 1925. The construction of Turkish rail was the primary reason to own going the administrative centre to help you Alma-Ata for the 1929. The main city are gone from Almaty so you can Akmola to own economic, environment and you will geographic grounds. Almaty is too far from the actual geographical center of your nation. The populace in Almaty is nearly step 1.5 million no further prospects to own housing. In reality the town is pretty overbuilt, heavily inhabited features zero free parts to possess invention. Transport is additionally problematic. It’s probably one of the most polluted metropolises inside the Kazakhstan. Akmola try picked as finest option, based on a nation-broad analysis considering thirty two parameters and socioeconomic indices, weather, land, seismic standing, environment, technologies and you may transport system, design institution and you may employees. Decisive benefits associated with Astana included the total condition, territory, main location, proximity so you can major financial facilities and arteries, potential to increase the population so you can eight hundred,100000, stable energy supplies, well-arranged transportation structure and you may healthy environment.